When to Visit Mauritania
Climate guide & best times to travel
Best Time to Visit
Month-by-Month Guide
January
January is one of the best months to visit Mauritania, with pleasant daytime temperatures and cool evenings. The coastal areas remain comfortable with moderate humidity, while inland desert regions experience significant temperature drops at night. This is peak tourist season for desert expeditions and cultural tours.
February
February continues the pleasant winter conditions with gradually warming temperatures. The harmattan winds may bring dust from the Sahara, creating hazy conditions but keeping temperatures moderate. Excellent month for visiting ancient libraries and exploring desert landscapes without extreme heat.
March
March marks the transition toward hotter weather as temperatures begin to climb noticeably. Coastal areas remain relatively pleasant due to ocean breezes, while inland regions start experiencing increasing heat. Still a good time for travel before the extreme summer temperatures arrive.
April
April brings significantly hotter conditions as summer approaches, with temperatures rising rapidly across the country. The heat becomes challenging for extensive outdoor activities, though coastal regions remain more tolerable. Tourist numbers decline as the hot season intensifies.
May
May is one of the hottest months with scorching temperatures throughout Mauritania. The heat is intense and oppressive, particularly in inland desert areas where temperatures can exceed 45°C. Travel is challenging, and this marks the beginning of the low tourist season.
June
June continues the extreme heat with temperatures remaining dangerously high. The coastal areas offer some relief with ocean breezes and moderate humidity, but inland regions are extremely hot. This is the peak of the hot season before the brief rainy period begins.
July
July marks the beginning of the brief rainy season in southern Mauritania, though rainfall remains minimal in most areas. Temperatures stay very high but humidity increases, making conditions feel even more oppressive. Occasional thunderstorms may occur in the south.
August
August is the wettest month, particularly in southern regions, though rainfall totals remain low by global standards. High temperatures combined with increased humidity create uncomfortable conditions. Some desert tracks may become temporarily impassable after rare rain events.
September
September sees the end of the rainy season with decreasing precipitation and gradually declining temperatures. Humidity remains elevated, and conditions are still hot throughout the country. The landscape may show brief signs of greenery in areas that received rain.
October
October brings welcome relief as temperatures begin to drop noticeably. The weather becomes more comfortable for outdoor activities, and humidity levels start decreasing. This transitional month marks the beginning of the tourist season as conditions improve significantly.
November
November offers excellent weather conditions with comfortable temperatures and low humidity. The harmattan winds begin to blow, bringing cooler air and occasional dust. This is one of the best months for visiting, with pleasant days and cool evenings ideal for desert camping.
December
December is peak tourist season with the most comfortable weather of the year. Temperatures are mild during the day and cool at night, perfect for all types of activities from desert exploration to coastal relaxation. Clear skies and dry conditions make it ideal for photography and outdoor adventures.