Events in Mauritania

Events & Festivals in Mauritania

Your complete guide to what's happening throughout the year

From January's cool Atlantic breezes to December's starlit desert skies, Mauritania unfurls a calendar that crashes Moorish, Wolof and Berber traditions together. Caravans of music, salt and prayer still thread the Sahara; Nouakchott's oceanfront stages throb with electric guitars. Fishermen haul silver mullet to market while herders roast spiced lamb in dunes outside Chinguetti. Track the Paris, Dakar-style Rallye du Maroc-Mauritania or sip sweet mint tea at a night souq, each month opens a door into the country's shifting sandscapes of culture, faith and sport.

January

🍽️Nouakchott International Fishing Festival

Dates vary yearly Nouakchott Fish Wharf
Free food

The port reeks of brine and charcoal while crews grill dorado on upturned oil drums. Fishing boats parade with flags, then chefs race to fry, smoke or sun-dry the day's catch as griots sing about lost sailors. Taste tangy tishar (fish stew) and crunchy fried sardines dusted with desert saffron.

Tip: Arrive at sunrise to watch wooden pirogues skid onto the sand. Bring small bills for fish served on newspaper.

February

🙏Mawlid an-Nabawi

Dates vary yearly Grande Mosqué Marocaine, Nouakchott
Free religious

Across Nouakchott's white-stone mosques, voices rise in praise of the Prophet. Sandalwood incense snakes through alleyways while families dish out sweetened millet porridge. Children wave green silk banners and drums beat until the cool desert night hushes the city.

Tip: Wear long sleeves. Women should carry a scarf for mosque entry. Street photography is fine, prayer halls are not.

March

🎭Chinguetti Manuscript Exhibition

Dates vary yearly Bibliothèque Ahmed ben Al-Mokhtar, Chinguetti
Book Ahead cultural

Inside Chinguetti's dry-stone libraries, scholars unroll 13th-century Quranic pages that smell of parchment and saffron dust. Visitors leaf through astronomical charts while desert wind hisses through cracked windows. Evening readings under cliff-side acacias frame the oasis town with amber lamplight.

Tip: Bring a head-torch; the old quarter loses power nightly. Guides expect a small donation for library upkeep.

April

Rallye du Maroc-Mauritania

Dates vary yearly Atar Desert Camp
Free sports

Dust plumes bloom like orange smoke as 4×4 trucks launch across the Erg Amatlich dunes. Drivers thread camel-grass ridges toward the finish bivouac near Atar where drums clatter through the night and mechanics weld broken wishbones under Milky Way skies.

Tip: Ride to the start line before dawn. The rising sun paints dunes rose-gold and engines roar in cool air before midday heat.

May

Nouadhibou Kite & Wind Festival

Dates vary yearly Cansado Beach, Nouadhibou
Free sports

Salt-tinged Atlantic gusts lift neon kites above the iron-ore pier. Children chase tasselled tails while surfers carve brown-green rollers. Evening barbecues smoulder with spicy mussels and drummers pound rhythms that echo against rusted shipwrecks.

Tip: Wind peaks mid-afternoon; rent gear at the sailing club before 11 a.m. when boards are still available.

June

🛒Oasis Date Harvest Fair

Dates vary yearly Terjit Oasis, Adrar
Free market

Under Terjit's palm canopy, ladders creak as pickers drop sticky amber dates into wicker baskets. Vendors hawk date syrup in re-used Coke bottles while musicians strum tidinit lutes. The gorge's cool spring water offers sweet relief from rising Saharan heat.

Tip: Buy early; choice fruit sells out by noon. Carry cash in small ouguiya notes.

July

🎵Nouakchott Summer Music Nights

2024-07-15 - 2024-07-28 Centre Culturel Français, Nouakchott
Book Ahead music

The National Cultural Centre vibrates with Moorish lute, Afro-Malian kora and reggae bass. Salted ocean mist drifts across outdoor seating while vendors pour bittersweet hibiscus juice. Sets run until 2 a.m., when muezzin calls duel echoing guitars.

Tip: Reserve bench seats online. Plastic chairs in back rows still offer good sound and cost half the price.

August

Desert Marathon Mauritania

Dates vary yearly Ouadane to Richat Structure
Book Ahead sports

Runners pound ochre sand from Ouadane's crumbling fort toward the Eye of the Sahara. Breath burns in 40°C air, yet drums and ululating women greet finishers with goat-milk yogurt. Night camps glow under hurricane lamps while constellations spill across ink-black skies.

Tip: Train at noon to acclimatise. Pack electrolyte tablets. Camels carry overnight bags, label everything in French.

September

Camel Racing Championship

Dates vary yearly Akjoujt Race Course
Free sports

Gunshot starts send swaying camels thundering down a 6-km track outside Akjoujt. Jockeys are remote-controlled robotic whips that buzz like hornets. Dust clouds glow gold while spectators sip sweet curdled milk and bet sacks of rice.

Tip: Shade is scarce. Rent a woven mat hut for a few coins and bring binoculars to catch the finish.

October

🎵Festival des Musiques Nomades

Dates vary yearly Atar Desert Arena
Book Ahead music

Under an enormous stretch tent outside Atar, tinde drums rattle beside electric Saharan blues. Camel-leather handbags scent the air while dancers kick cinnamon dust across the floor. Concerts end with mint-teal firelight and poets reciting Hassaniya verses until dawn.

Tip: Bring a cushion. Seating is rugs on sand. Dust storms can delay sets, download the offline schedule.

November

🎊Independence Day

2024-11-28 Presidential Square, Nouakchott
Free holiday

Green-and-gold flags whip along Nouakchott's Boulevard Médian while army bands thump brass through humid morning air. Schoolchildren form human pyramids, chanting liberation poems; later, families picnic on spicy thieboudienne under thorn-acacia shade.

Tip: Roads shut by 8 a.m.; watch the fly-past from the Novotel roof terrace if you miss street-level spots.

December

🛒Nouakchott International Trade Fair

Dates vary yearly Parc des Expositions, Nouakchott
market

White exhibition tents swell with frankincense smoke, Malian indigo cloth and Moroccan lanterns. Loudspeakers blare Afro-pop as vendors hawk Saharan rock salt slabs and phone cards. Evening food row serves sticky lamb mechoui and chilli-doused bissap juice.

Tip: Bargain hard before noon. Sellers believe first sales set luck for the day.

Tips for Attending Events

Practical advice to help you get the most out of local events and festivals.

1

Mauritania weather is scorching April, Sept; pack high-SPF cream, breathable scarves and rehydration salts for outdoor events.

2

Friday prayers close many shops 11:30, 14:00; schedule market visits early or post-prayer.

3

Taxis collectifs fill quickly before festivals, buy onward tickets a day ahead at Nouakchott's gare routière.

4

Alcohol is unavailable. Savour mint tea instead, three glasses signal respect to hosts.

5

Photographing people is welcomed if you ask; a smile and 'nushkurak' (thank you) go far.

Event Categories

Browse events by type to find what interests you.

📅
Festival

Large city-wide or national celebrations with parades, fireworks or open-air entertainment.

📅
Cultural

Art, literature, heritage and community-focused gatherings such as book fairs or craft shows.

📅
Sports

Competitive races, games and outdoor adventure meets.

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Holiday

Official public holidays with possible government office closures.

📅
Market

Seasonal bazaars, night markets and trade expos.

📅
Religious

Faith-based observances following Islamic or local calendars.

📅
Music

Concerts, nomad folk festivals and modern staged performances.

📅
Food

Celebrations centred on local cuisine, harvest or seafood.

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